Osteoarthritis Treatment
What is Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis, commonly known as degenerative joint disease, is the most prevalent form of arthritis affecting millions worldwide. This chronic condition is characterized by the breakdown of cartilage—the cushioning material at the end of bones in joints. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones begin to rub against each other, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty in movement. Osteoarthritis most frequently impacts the hands, knees, hips, and spine but can affect any joint in the body.
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
The causes of osteoarthritis include a combination of genetic, metabolic, biochemical, and biomechanical factors with contributions from previous joint injuries and repetitive usage. Age is the strongest predictor of osteoarthritis, as the risk increases significantly as people grow older. Other risk factors include obesity, which puts extra stress on weight-bearing joints, and certain occupations that require repetitive movements, which can lead to joint stress.

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis
The symptoms of osteoarthritis develop slowly and worsen over time. Common signs include:
- Persistent or intermittent pain in a joint.
- Stiffness after periods of inactivity or right after waking up.
- Swelling or tenderness in one or more joints.
- A feeling of grating or hearing popping or crackling sounds when the joint bends.
- Loss of flexibility, making it difficult to use the joint.
Key Features of Osteoarthritis
- Gradual loss of cartilage: Cartilage acts as a shock absorber for joints and its loss leads to joint pain and stiffness.
- Changes in bone: Bone spurs, or osteophytes, often develop near the affected joints, contributing to pain and potential complications.
- Inflammation of the joint lining: Although not as pronounced as in inflammatory arthritis, some inflammation is common.
- Deterioration of ligaments and tendons: These structures can become more lax, making the joint less stable.
Treatment Options
Frequently Asked Questions About Osteoarthritis
Currently, there is no cure for osteoarthritis, but symptoms can be managed effectively with the right approach.
7 Convenient Houston Locations
Bellaire
4747 Bellaire Blvd. Ste. 150
Bellaire, TX 77401
Phone: (281) 315-8130
Fax: (281) 315-8131
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Cleveland
314 South San Jacinto Ave
Cleveland, TX 77327
Phone: (936) 571-0508
Fax: (281) 763-2706
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Conroe
506 Medical Center Blvd. Ste. 100
Conroe, TX 77304
Phone: (936)-571-0508
Fax: (281) 763-2706
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Cypress
27700 Northwest Fwy. Ste. 580
Cypress, TX 77433
Phone (346) 345-2400
Fax (346) 345-2401
Hours: Monday - Friday 8:30 AM - 4:00 PM
Houston
522 Timberdale Ln.Houston, TX 77090
Phone: (281) 315-8130
Fax: (281) 315-8131
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Huntsville
130 Medical Center Pkwy. Ste. 5
Huntsville, TX 77340
Phone: (936) 571-0508
Fax: (281) 763-2706
Hours: Monday – Friday 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
The Woodlands
9319 Pinecroft Dr. Ste. 100 & 210
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Phone: (346) 345-2400
Fax: (346) 345-2401
Hours: Monday - Friday 8:30 AM - 4:00 PM